cardiac muscle
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The muscle tissue of the heart; adapted to continued rhythmic contraction: "Cardiac muscle" refers specifically to the specialized, involuntary muscle found only in the heart wall. It is characterized by its unique structure and its ability to contract rhythmically and tirelessly throughout a lifetime.
Usage
- The term "cardiac muscle" is used in anatomical, medical, and biological contexts to distinguish the heart's muscle from other types of muscle tissue (skeletal and smooth).
- It functions as a singular noun. Example:
Examples
- Noun:
- The doctor explained how the cardiac muscle differs from the muscles in our arms and legs.
- Damage to the cardiac muscle can lead to serious health conditions like heart failure.
- Under the microscope, you can see the striated appearance of cardiac muscle cells.
Advanced Usage
- "Cardiac muscle tissue": A more formal term emphasizing the biological tissue type.
- The research focuses on regenerating cardiac muscle tissue after a heart attack.
Variants and Related Words
- Myocardium (n): A synonymous medical term for the middle and thickest layer of the heart wall, composed of cardiac muscle.
- The infarction affected a large portion of the myocardium.
- Heart muscle (n): A common, less technical synonym for cardiac muscle.
- Regular exercise strengthens the heart muscle.
Synonyms
- Myocardium: The muscular tissue of the heart.
- Heart muscle: The muscle of the heart.
Notes on Meaning
- "Cardiac muscle" is a specific biological term. It should not be confused with general references to heart strength or cardiovascular health, which are broader concepts.
- It is one of three main muscle types in the body, the others being skeletal muscle (voluntary, attached to bones) and smooth muscle (involuntary, found in organs like the stomach and intestines).
Noun
- the muscle tissue of the heart; adapted to continued rhythmic contraction